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søndag den 25. januar 2015

GIFF day 2: La Sapienza, Goodbye to Language, Daughter... Mother... Daughter...

La Sapienza (Eugène Green, France/Italy, 2014)

My plan this morning was to go and see Dominik Graf's three-hour Schiller-biopic, Beloved Sisters. But it turned out I misread the programme, and when I was ready to leave it had already been playing for an hour. I had a Plan B: Field of Dogs, according to the program a visionary retelling of Dante's Divine Comedy. But that one was sold out. So instead I went and saw this one, which played at the local business school, 100 m from where I was. There were a lot of tickets, and it was about architecture, which interests me. So that seemed a fine Plan C.

It was an amazing experience. The plot of the film is simple: A French architect named Alexandre travels to Rome with his wife to look at architecture by the great Borromini. On the way there, in Schwitzerland, they run into a young brother and sister. He wants to study architecture and she is sick. The rest of the film is the men looking at churches and the women talking. But the style... The style was like the rigorous modernist cinema of old, except in digital, and with a deadpan humour that never allowed things to get too serious. The actors walked around and declamated their lines like in the cinema of the great French filmmaker Robert Bresson. Many shots of only feet and hands of people also seemed Bressonesque. The rigourously composed symmetrical shots and long discussions with actors at times looking directly into the camera reminded me of the late-late-late period from 106-year-old-and-still-going filmmaker Manoel de Oliveira. With it's discussions of architecture and multilingual characters especially Oliveiras very great A Talking Picture (2003). And a large percentage of the images is just the camera looking at architecture, filming modern appartment buildings and factories from a distance, and contrasting it with loving closeups of the detailed, light-filled beauty of the old churches.


There is a tiny problem: The film depicts people fed up with functionalistic, modernist life and compares that to the baroque beauty found in Roman architecture, but the style of the film is kinda modernist and functionalistic as well. That is in and of itself not the biggest problem, and the film does critique it's own style as it goes along, slowly accumulating enough over-the-top characters, details and weird interludes, to carry on a sense of baroque-ness. And as the characters achieves the titular 'sapience' (which is a word for wisdom in some way, I don't really know) the style changes, becoming more rounded. But there was another big film recently about intellectuals looking for meaning amongst the old buildings of Rome: Paolo Sorrentino's The Great Beauty. And while La Sapienza works with the same outmoded, modernist form that he critiques, Sorrention's cinema seems to strive towards a new cinematic language, perhaps more fitting to the critique. The GIFF-programmers wittingly describe La Sapienza as a 'rectangle-drama', a great description of a certain type of cinema. In contrast, Sorrentino's film is all curves, broken lines, movements, fluidity. When Alexandre describes a facade by his beloved Borromini as being 'always in motion', his description sounds more like Sorrentino than the static shot we get from Green. And also, Sorrentino's film was one of the biggest arthouse successes in recent years, and even won a Foreign Language Oscar, one of the few times that prize has gone to a truly brilliant film. There is no way Eugene Green's film will get even close to that attention. So in a way, this whole film might be a bit... superfluous...

But on the other hand. I watched this film with many, many people in a big theater, and the people laughed, smiled, and had a good time. Two of the other three showings are already sold out. I was also surprised to find, that director Eugene Green is an old and experienced artist, having worked extensively in theater and only directed four theatrical features before, but those films premiering at Cannes and Locarno. It took no more than ten minutes before I mentally made a note of checking everything else I could find by this weird and idiosyncratic director. I had no idea what I was getting. I will perhaps never get the chance to watch this or the rest of the directors filmography again, at least not on the big screen. This was a unique experience, one I didn't anticipate at all. And surprises like this are the reason I love film festivals so very very much!

Goodbye to Language (Jean-Luc Godard, France, 2014)


Ah, Godard. Trying to handle a late-period Godard film after only one viewing is a foolish task. And this one was in 3D, so there were twice as many layers. I'm mainly confused, and grasping at straws, trying to connect as much of this montage of sounds, words, works cited and images into something adding up to something. I saw and wrote about his first 3D short Les Trois Dés-Astres last year at PIX, so I might begin there. That one depicted 3D as a disaster for cinema, yet another in a lineage of failures for the medium (ranging from the Holocaut to the domination of Hollywood, because those two things can obviously be compared). Perhaps Goodbye to Language is about saying goodbye to the old language of film? The screen flashes Ah, Dieux at times, and the final time I understood it to be a pun on Adieu, but perhaps also on Un, Deux (if you say it with an accent?) There are of course a bunch of clips from old films, but not really anyone I recognized. And the main story is something about a woman and a man, and another woman and a man, and the women are naked a lot of the time, and the men are disparaging and don't really think much of the women. 'Women can't create evil', they say (or something to that effect). Then there's a scene with Mary Shelley, writing Frankenstein, reminding us that a woman wrote perhaps the first piece of horror-fiction. So there is that. I don't know, I don't at all get what the plot was about. There was a great dog named Roxy, though, I liked the dog!

So much stuff on language. Over the end credits, a couple is 'speaking' in dog-language with a baby. There are a bunch of philosophical quotes on language. The two parts of the film are called 'Nature' and 'Metaphor', perhaps suggesting that the second part turns the first part into an understandable language? Except the two parts apparantly mirror each other quite a lot, and none of them are easy to figure out. There's a discussion of language and atrocity, one of the women tells a story of an SS officer yelling at a kid at the entrance to the gas chamber, that 'There is no why'. In the beginning of the film, a professor comments on the subtitle of Solshenitsyn's The Gulag Archipelago: A Literary Investigation. What lies beyond language is atrocity. Horror. But also childhood, and nature, shown on screen through the many many scenes featuring the dog Roxy. There is also a scene where a painter tries to explain how to show depth through water colour, mirroring the way Godard himself tries to figure out the grammar of this weird new technology.

And Godard struggles with turning 3D into a language. As with many of his more recent films, he uses low-grade video and digital, and those blurry images create sheets of colour when the image is given depth. The film checks out the ticks of this new medium, for instance filming out of the windshield of a car on a rainy night, which creates floating specks of neon-light where the water-drops mirror streetlight. There are a couple of times where the filmmakers must have turned one of the two cameras needed to film in 3D to the side, making the image simply split, and forcing me to blink each eye to watch two films at once, until the camera turns back and the image connects again. There are other sequences where the effect simply doesn't work for me, where the foreground is too far away from the background, and all of a sudden what was a couple tablelegs turns into a ghostly seethrough presence. And at times there are only abstract dots and lines onscreen. Basic filmic grammar is also broken, as the camera turns upside down, the shadow of the cameraman is seen on the ground, the plot is achronological, etc.

Haven't got a clue. I read the book Jean-Luc Godard: Cinema Historian by Michael Witt recently, and that book noted how perhaps Godard should be thought of as a mixed-media artist than a filmmaker, since for the longest time he has been working with collages of existing media, as well as video, installation, text, sound, etc. This film definitely blurs the limits of the new 3D medium, and is to a large extent about those limits. That is what I got from it on the first try. That, and an ever so slight headache.

Daughter... Mother... Daughter... (Panahbarkhoda Rezaee, Iran, 2014)


When watching a bunch of films over a short period, there will probably always be some that don't get full attention. I was tired, and the Godard mindfuck kept swirling round my brain. Also, this was a sloooow film, without dialogue, but with a beautiful soundtrack of music, nature sounds, and poetic narration in Iranian. Always the sounds of birds cheeping, water running, and a train passing by from time to time. It was hypnotic in a way. It put the person next to me to sleep several times throughout the seventy minutes.

It was a film on boredom, on being trapped in a life without any hope for a future. Grandmother spins yarn all the time, spinning spinning spinning. Mother walks around the wheat-fields, longing for her husband who took the train to get away. Daugher is sick and struggling to breathe, lying in bed all day, listening to the sounds of nature, dreaming of seeing the sky. There is a son, but he also leaves early on. The women are stuck - as many women probably are in Iran. Most of the film is longheld shots of each woman standing or sitting or laying alone, and then the narrator says something about them. We never hear any names. At times the women watch tv together, and we get old black and white clips, or perhaps it's new clips made to look old, I don't know. Death is never far from the family, and at times the women look ghostly covered as they are completely in black, walking the barren landscape. A shot of light streaming over the mountains is amazing, perhaps showing grace. There is only a single shot where the women interact, where the mother strokes the hair of the daughter, and then they cry. It's very cathartic, after having watched so much film without anybody showing any emotion at all.

This was artfilm. Very lowbudget I think. High res digital pictures, no cameramovements at all, all sound added afterwards, only four people in the film. I love seeing such a small and personal projects, and I liked listening to the Iranian poesy. Had it been much longer than 70 minutes, it would probably have been too much, though... Also, googling the director, his name is apparantly spelled a bunch of different ways in the west, and his other features have names like A Cradle for Mother and even Daugher... Father... Daughter... Now I'm intrigued, and would like to see if his films might make more sense through accumulation.

Note on language, apropos Godard: I like Iranian cinema, I've seen quite a lot of Iranian films, which means I've seen a bunch of Iranian writing rolling over screen at the beginning and end of a film, and it has always seemed like curves and not like words. But all of a sudden, tonight, in the blink of an eye, I could make out letters. Not that I understood anything, it just looked like a language all of sudden. Weird how that works.

Also Seen:
Another film from competion, Susanna Lenken's debut feature My Skinny Sister, which I will write about elsewhere. A fine debut, a great depiction of two young sisters.

torsdag den 13. november 2014

CPHDOX day 7: Storm Children - Book One, Three Artfilm Shorts, Sauerbruch Hutton Architects

Storm Children - Book One (Lav Diaz, Phillipines, 2014)

I'm not sure if I saw this film the wrong way, or completely as intended. The first part follows children in rainy weather in a city. It was almost like Monsoon, except that film was in boring hi-fi 4K digital, while this is in glorious black and white. Long static takes. It's so beautiful, with the black water, and the white sky, and the shades and hues of the cityscape caught inbetween. The city seems derelict, lots of trash and debris being fished out by the kids, lots of construction work and rundown buildings, a dog on three legs. Then the film moved to the beach, where the water is grey and the sky was filled with grey clouds as well. A shanty-town has been build up next to a stranded ship, which is weird. I thought it had to be about poverty, and that the ships had been left by shipping firms. The children search for scrap-metal, or swim in the water. At one point a downpour happens, and the world changes yet again, with a fog making the boundary between water and sky unclear, and land now being indistinct blots in the background. I was very moved by this film, which had the patience to simply observe the existence these children had to deal with, and let us make up our own opinions on it. Perhaps the storm was the unfair world economy, the ships equal to the debris and trash if only on a larger scale?


Well, no. The storm was a real storm, Yolanda, the biggest typhoon to ever hit the Phillipines. Countless people died. This is revealed only late into the 2½ hour movie, in what is only the second dialogue at the time. Many of the children has lost entire families, or siblings. The ships were cast ashore by the typhoon, and wiped out whole stretches of houses, killing loads of people instantly. All of a sudden, the whole experience changed. But was this really a 'reveal', or should I have known? A short while before, there is a clip of three foreign backpackers taking pictures of the poor children, smiling and laughing and having a great time, with a big ship looming in the background. Silly fools, I thought, and a moment later I realized I've been as dumb myself. I thought they only saw pretty pictures, while I understood what was going on, but I was very, very wrong.

Nothing can take away from how stunningly beautiful the pictures are, though. I've only seen one other Lav Diaz film before, Norte, at PIX in april this year, and I wasn't as impressed as some. It was impressive, but it wasn't as beautiful as I'd hoped. But that one was Diaz' first colourfilm, and perhaps his last? The eight hours of cinema he has released since then - this one and the 5½ hour From What is Before, which won the Golden Leopard at Locarno this year - has all been in black and white, and I loved the aesthetics in this film. Like, really loved them, so much that I feel very much guilty inside about it. But perhaps that was the point? Perhaps I will know never forget it, because I was tricked into investing myself in the pictures, before I knew what they depicted? No matter what people think, this should be a strong experience for everyone.

Three Artfilm Shorts:
Another grouping of films, this time I'll just deal with them in order.


Beyond Zero: 1914-1918 (Bill Morrison, US, 2014) is a collection of old archival footage from World War I set to music by Aleksandra Vrebalov played by Kronos Quartet. To be perfectly honest, it felt as if the musical performance was the important part, and the filmic portion created to add to that. The footage was very interesting, and there'd definitely been done some artistic choosing with it, like juxtaposing some footage of tanks tinted in blue with footage of planes tinted in warm yellow and red hues. The tank showed it's prowess by mowing down a tree, mainly. A battle scene was made unintelligeble by tear and wear in the almost 100 year old footage. A shot of a fire bled out onscreen. It was all well and good. But the soundtrack seemed like the most important part, and it would obviously have been more served if the Quartet had been there, though of course then it would have been a very different kind of show. The music was interesting, moody and dissonant, with found sounds of old speeches, millitary commandments and hymns. I'll give the soundtrack a listen a few times if it pops up on spotify.



Filmicly speaking, How to Make Money Religiously (Laure Prouvost, France, 2014) was much more interesting. A collage of low-grade digital and video footage, with voiceover, text on screen, and musical ques, it all reminded me of late Godard films (like 3X3D, which I wrote about last spring) and it's an aesthetic I love. It was all very confusing and hard to grasp, but then came the coup: A text said that 'multiplied' viewings was recommended, and then the film began again. But it didn't seem exactly the same, it seemed much more understandable. Or was it just because I'd seen it twice? But no, there were definitely some small diferences, adding up to a somewhat logical narrative of some sort of crime escapade and the money made from that, and all the love and respect that money brought. It was all very toungue in cheek and sarcastic, but it was also very well-made, and I loved the aesthetic. A nice surprise from an artist I didn't know anything about, even though she won the Turner prize last year.



I know about Ben Rivers. His collaboration with Ben Russell, A Spell to Ward Off the Darkness, won the New Vision prize last year, which honestly pissed me off, as it meant the screening I had planned for days all of sudden unexpectedly was sold out. So actually, I know nothing about Ben Rivers. Things (2014) didn't teach me that much more. A portrait of his house in four seasons, it was all well and good, if nothing out of the ordinary. There was a squirrell that attacked a wooden squirrell and started to bite into it. That was fun. The end was great as well, all of a sudden the house was made into a computer game. But, yeah, the big discovery of the screening was Laure Prouvost.

Sauerbruch Hutton Architects (Harun Farocki, Germany, 2013)

2014 has been a quite brutal year for the documentary community, with too many filmmakers dying, at times under tragic circumstances. The death of Farocki was perhaps less than tragic, with the 70-year old filmmaker having managed to make over 90 films in his life. It felt soon to me since I'd only learned about him some months ago, when a few of his films were shown in Copenhagen, and I managed to catch Still Life from 97. I was determined to catch this one, his last, at the festival.

It turned out to be a very straightforward portrait of the titular architecture firm. I'd perhaps hoped for something more, like the juxtaposition between old art and modern commercial photography in Still Life, but on the other hand I'm quite interested in architecture, and as such, this was cool. The firm had a lot of balls in the air, with a university building in Potsdam having trouble with the choice of colour for it's facade, competition proposals being made for other buildings including a 'virtual reality' center, and design work being done on chairs and doorhandles. Most of it was extremely detailoriented. People holding small patterns of colour next to each other talking about november light and stuff like that. What was of particular interest was the way reality reacted to the creativity. Doorhandles had to be of a certain thickness due to the design process. The chair had to be easily constructed, since earlier designs were too complex. Costs were too high on certain proposals. In Potsdam, the contractors didn't want the proposed colours, to the frustration of the firm. In a late scene, the firm went to an engineer with their nearly identical proposals for doorhandles, and the guy immediately chose one of them, as the other one would perhaps at times let the hand slip and get caught in the door. So that was the end of that discussion. This wasn't the greatest of films, and either the camera was very poor, or the equipment the film was shown at couldn't due it justice, but there were some ugly artifacts in the film, but as a cheap portrait of an interesting firm, this was well and good.